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Anatomy
MEDIAL
Tibialis Posterior
Tendons
Ligaments
Medial DDx
LATERAL
Peroneal tendons
Ligaments
Lateral DDx
POSTERIOR
Achilles Tendon
Plantar Fascia
Posterior DDx
ANTERIOR
Tendons
Ligaments Retinacula
Anterior DDx
BONE CARTILAGE
Coalition
Talar Dome
Stress Fractures
MID/FOREFOOT
Midfoot Ligaments
Midfoot Joints
Hallux Disorders
Mortons Neuroma
Sesamoid Plantar Plate
Fribergs Disease
MASSES
Masses DDx
HALLUX VALGUS
FEATURES TO LOOK FOR

      • Hallux Valgus Angle & Intermetatarsal Angle
      • 1st Metatarsal rotation (lateralised sesamoid on xray or measure on CT)
      • Sesamoid subluxation
      • Metatarsal adduction
      • Cartilage damage



HALLUX RIGIDUS
Hallux rigidus is a unique condition and not simply a type of osteoarthritis.
It generally occurs in middle aged runners, or other sports that involve chronic hyperextension.
Most likely it is a chronic overuse injury related to hyperextension.
The imaging features are:
      • an irregular narrowed joint on the frontal radiograph and
      • a large dorsal osteophyte visible on the lateral.

Excision of the osteophytes can improve symptoms.